SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2022 BY39

2022 BY39

2022 BY39 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.985 AU and a period of 0.98 yr.

Aten Observations: 9
Orbital Period · P
0.98 yr
v(q)
32.1 km/s
v(Q)
28.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0 km
TJ
6.15
Eccentricity · e
0.0659

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.92 AU) and its farthest (1.05 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.13 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.98 yr (357 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.985 AU.

With e = 0.066, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 3.37° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 28.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 29.93 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 9 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.2616 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9848 AU
Eccentricity
0.0659
Perihelion
0.92 AU
Aphelion
1.049698 AU
Inclination
3.37°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
251.22°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jun-07 07:13 0.427966 AU
64022816 km
14.53 km/s
2062-Feb-11 11:43 0.477803 AU
71478318 km
16.50 km/s
2063-Feb-05 06:40 0.335936 AU
50255330 km
12.23 km/s
2064-Jan-30 07:23 0.193803 AU
28992462 km
7.98 km/s
2065-Jan-24 06:16 0.054623 AU
8171481 km
3.96 km/s
2066-Feb-18 02:17 0.055942 AU
8368811 km
1.92 km/s
2066-Sep-13 05:06 0.085227 AU
12749824 km
2.32 km/s
2067-Jul-05 08:18 0.026708 AU
3995447 km
2.57 km/s
2068-Jun-18 23:40 0.137285 AU
20537616 km
6.08 km/s
2069-Jun-11 11:19 0.278056 AU
41596641 km
10.25 km/s
2070-Jun-05 02:19 0.420518 AU
62908640 km
14.52 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
29.93

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.26163
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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